{"id":16662,"date":"2025-03-18T11:17:30","date_gmt":"2025-03-18T10:17:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fsnv.univ-bba.dz\/?p=16662"},"modified":"2025-03-18T11:17:33","modified_gmt":"2025-03-18T10:17:33","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%ad%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%85%d9%87%d9%86%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fsnv.univ-bba.dz\/?p=16662","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0648\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0647 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631 (15) \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-16663\" src=\"https:\/\/fsnv.univ-bba.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/tarkia002-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1809\" height=\"2560\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fsnv.univ-bba.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/tarkia002-scaled.jpg 1809w, https:\/\/fsnv.univ-bba.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/tarkia002-212x300.jpg 212w, https:\/\/fsnv.univ-bba.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/tarkia002-724x1024.jpg 724w, https:\/\/fsnv.univ-bba.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/tarkia002-768x1087.jpg 768w, https:\/\/fsnv.univ-bba.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/tarkia002-1085x1536.jpg 1085w, https:\/\/fsnv.univ-bba.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/tarkia002-1447x2048.jpg 1447w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1809px) 100vw, 1809px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-16664\" src=\"https:\/\/fsnv.univ-bba.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/tarkia001-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1809\" height=\"2560\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fsnv.univ-bba.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/tarkia001-scaled.jpg 1809w, https:\/\/fsnv.univ-bba.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/tarkia001-212x300.jpg 212w, https:\/\/fsnv.univ-bba.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/tarkia001-724x1024.jpg 724w, https:\/\/fsnv.univ-bba.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/tarkia001-768x1087.jpg 768w, https:\/\/fsnv.univ-bba.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/tarkia001-1085x1536.jpg 1085w, https:\/\/fsnv.univ-bba.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/tarkia001-1447x2048.jpg 1447w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1809px) 100vw, 1809px\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0648\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":16665,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16662","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-faculte"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fsnv.univ-bba.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16662","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fsnv.univ-bba.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fsnv.univ-bba.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fsnv.univ-bba.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fsnv.univ-bba.dz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16662"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/fsnv.univ-bba.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16662\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16666,"href":"https:\/\/fsnv.univ-bba.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16662\/revisions\/16666"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fsnv.univ-bba.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/16665"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fsnv.univ-bba.dz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16662"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fsnv.univ-bba.dz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16662"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fsnv.univ-bba.dz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16662"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}